{"id":45588,"date":"2025-07-04T06:32:46","date_gmt":"2025-07-04T06:32:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/upndownbeirut.com\/?p=45588"},"modified":"2025-07-04T06:32:46","modified_gmt":"2025-07-04T06:32:46","slug":"%d8%ad%d9%85%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b6%d9%86%d9%83%d8%8c-%d8%b2%d9%8a%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%8c-%d8%b4%d9%8a%d9%83%d9%88%d9%86%d8%ba%d9%88%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/upndownbeirut.com\/?p=45588","title":{"rendered":"\u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0646\u0643\u060c \u0632\u064a\u0643\u0627\u060c \u0634\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627… \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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 <\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 “\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629” \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u0628 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 46 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u064f\u062c\u0628\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 50 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\u0648\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0632\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u00a0(EEA)\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629: “\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u062f\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e”.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644: “\u0646\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636. \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644: \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646”.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 304 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 275 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u064f\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0646\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0631\u00a0(Aedes albopictus)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u062d\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0647\u064a: \u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u060c <\/span>\u0648\u0623\u062f\u062a \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0641\u0626\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2006\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0646\u0643\u00a0\u0642\u062f \u0635\u064f\u0646\u0641\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 “\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646\u0647”. \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2022\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0635\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u060c <\/span>\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u0626\u062a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u060c \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2060.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0643\u062d\u0645\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062f \u060c <\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u060c <\/span>\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0632\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u063324: “\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629”.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 “\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a”<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 “\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a” (\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629) \u0646\u062d\u0648 15% \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644. \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e: \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062d\u064f\u0641\u0638\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0634\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u064a\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 “\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062e\u0634\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u064a\u062c\u0647\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/picture>\n<\/span>
<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2016 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u064f\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 2000 \u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f. \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0632\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0642\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0645 “\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0639”<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0624.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0644\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0632\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644: “\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064f\u0645\u0650\u0646\u0627… \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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